Climate Change Related Abstract
by Wolfgang Lucht, et al.
»
Home
» Global
Warming Research
Papers » Climate Change
Title: Terrestrial vegetation
redistribution and
carbon balance under climate change (2006).
by Wolfgang Lucht*†1,2, Sibyll
Schaphoff†1, Tim Erbrecht1, Ursula Heyder1 and
Wolfgang
Cramer1,2
Address:
1Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, PO Box 6012303, D-14412
Potsdam, Germany and 2Institute of Geoecology, Potsdam University, PO
Box 601553, D-14415 Potsdam, Germany
Carbon
Balance and Management 2006, 1:6 doi:10.1186/1750-0680-1-6
This
article is available from: http://www.cbmjournal.com/content/1/1/6
©
2006 Lucht et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
This is an Open Access article distributed under
the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0),
which permits
unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract:
Background: Dynamic
Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs) compute the terrestrial carbon balance
as well as the transient spatial distribution of vegetation. We study
two scenarios of moderate and strong climate change (2.9 K and 5.3 K
temperature increase over present) to investigate the spatial
redistribution of major vegetation types and their carbon balance in
the year 2100.
Results:
The world's land vegetation will be more deciduous than at present, and
contain about 125 billion tons of additional carbon. While a recession
of the boreal forest is simulated in some areas, along with a general
expansion to the north, we do not observe a reported collapse of the
central Amazonian rain forest. Rather, a decrease of biomass and a
change of vegetation type occurs in its northeastern part. The ability
of the terrestrial biosphere to sequester carbon from the atmosphere
declines strongly in the second half of the 21st century.
Conclusion: Climate
change will cause widespread shifts in the distribution of major
vegetation functional types on all continents by the year 2100.
Email:
Wolfgang Lucht* - Wolfgang.Lucht@pik-potsdam.de; Sibyll Schaphoff -
Sibyll.Schaphoff@pik-potsdam.de; Tim Erbrecht -
Tim.Erbrecht@pik-potsdam.de; Ursula Heyder -
Ursula.Heyder@pik-potsdam.de; Wolfgang Cramer -
Wolfgang.Cramer@pikpotsdam.de
* Corresponding author †Equal
contributors
This
is an Open Access article
distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0),
which permits
unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original work is properly cited.
You can get the fulltext of this
global warming research paper topic for
free!
Download
and print
this climate change related paper.
(Right-click the link to
download and print a PDF file.)
Return
from Climate
Change Related Paper to other Global Warming
Research Papers
Return to other Research
Paper Topics
Return to Research
Paper Home
|